5 Ways to Reduce Security Risk in the Cloud - TopRight Partners (2023)

Technology has paved the way for businesses to operate with higher levels of security and efficiency. One of the most significant innovations is "Cloud", which represents a set of digital technologies for remote collaboration, data storage, secure file sharing and much more. The term itself refers to servers that are accessible via the Internet along with their software and databases. And since the most valuable information about your business is stored in the cloud, it's crucial to make sure it's properly protected. With the right policies, processes and tools in place, you'll have greater confidence in your cloud computing security.

5 Ways to Reduce Security Risk in the Cloud - TopRight Partners (1)

What is cloud security?

Cloud security refers to a set of applications, practices, and policies created to protect your cloud infrastructure and all of your data. Today,Your company's cloud systems are more vulnerable to hacking and threats than ever, puttingvaluable informationstored within them at risk.

Unfortunately, there is no completely proven way to eliminate all cloud security risks, but you can mitigate them. Common examples of these risks include:

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  • Poor visibility of your network
  • Ineffective protection against malware
  • Inadequate compliance with security policy
  • Failure to Exercise Due Diligence to Third Parties
  • Insecure business application interfaces

Failing to mitigate and address the risks you find in your system can lead to serious consequences for your business. This may involve a loss of user trust – especially given that the data you store and process is likely to be their confidential and private information. Nothing will ruin a customer relationship faster than a data security breach or the loss of valuable data.

Here are 5 ways to mitigate cloud security risks and protect your most valuable data:

1. Assess the risks in your system

The first way to ensure the security of your cloud infrastructure is to consider a risk assessment specific to your system. Specifically, it means performing a cybersecurity risk assessment on your system. This allows you to identify and address potential threats in your organization and quantify the damage they could cause. The results of this assessment will reflect how prepared your business is and how vulnerable you are to potential cyber attacks, including ransomware and malware.

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To perform a cybersecurity assessment, consider the following steps:

  • Scope: Be sure to have the ability to assess the infrastructure of your entire organization to get a comprehensive view of the level of cybersecurity risk. Alternatively, you may also choose to prioritize the essential components of your organization first instead of scanning your entire system.
  • Identification: The second step is to identify all your assets, such as hardware and software systems, and note the possible threats to each of them. Not only will this give you an overview of the assets that may be at risk, but it will also give you an idea of ​​the problems you can prepare for.
  • Analyze: Third, you will need to determine how likely the incident or threat is to occur. Furthermore, it means understanding how it can affect your organization. This will help you understand which assets to prioritize for protection.
  • Evaluate: Fourth, you evaluate alternative solutions to avoid or mitigate cybersecurity risks and select the best options that fit your needs.
  • Document: Finally, it is important to document all the risks you have identified in the previous steps and your approaches to mitigating them. You can also look at how others deal with potential risks and compare them to the preventive measures you have taken. With a baseline in place, you can periodically update it based on the data and information you have now to ensure an up-to-date and effective mitigation plan.

2. Track third parties

Another effective way to mitigate cloud security risks is to monitor third parties who have access to your infrastructure, whether they have full or limited access. You may also refer to these third parties as suppliers, which your company may use to help you streamline your processes. In fact, this may include your cloud service providers.
It is essential to ensure that these third parties do not compromise your cloud infrastructure and the data stored there. Note that there are several ways you can ensure that service providers are safe and reliable, such as:

  • Shared Responsibility Model: This refers to shared responsibility for risk mitigation between clients and cloud service providers. In this arrangement, the service provider is responsible for the security of the cloud, while the client is responsible for that of the cloud. This, in turn, can help businesses work with reputable cloud providers to ensure the security of the cloud used in their organization. If you are interested in this, consider how it works in betweencompanies and cloud service providers.
  • Due Diligence: Another way to ensure that third parties do not compromise your company's cloud infrastructure, consider conducting thorough due diligence before working with them. Part of it is also knowing what their previous clients have to say about their services and performance.
    This lets you know if they are reliable. Moreover, it can help you come to a better assessment and make an informed decision about whether or not they are a good fit for your organization.
  • Validation or Certification: Similar to the previous point, it is also essential to ensure that your suppliers are always validated and have the necessary certification. This can help ensure that they have significant knowledge, skills and expertise to help you secure your cloud infrastructure. In addition, depending on your country or location, there may be legal regulations for the operation of cloud service providers and companies. You can check them to make sure they comply with these regulations.

3. Train your employees

The next way to mitigate cloud security risk in your organization is to train your employees, set policies to reduce security risks and enforce them. This approach ensures that your staff is well informed and aware of the various attacks that can infiltrate your cloud infrastructure. With this in mind, your internal staff can act as a line of defense in keeping your system safe from being hijacked by outside forces such as cybercriminals.

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In addition to conducting the necessary training or seminars to train your employees, you can also apply strict guidelines when it comes to passwords, which include those used by both managers and employees. Remember that it is essential that your employees and your organization know how to protect their passwords. That's because these passwords are one of the main ways to keep access to data available only to those within your organization. And to do this, train everyone in your company to use long, unique and strong passwords.

In addition, you can also setPOLITICALand agreementswho hold everyone responsible for any data breach they may cause. This can motivate them to be more vigilant about their online activities and to follow security protocols more diligently. Furthermore, you can also include restricting access to sites that are not related to your business or installing applications or software that do not help your business. This can prevent malware from being installed on your company's devices that could allow access to your cloud systems.

4. Set up a strong security system

Another surefire way to reduce cloud security risk would be to set up a strong security system. But instead of relying solely on a strong password system, consider a solid network monitoring system and backing up and encrypting your data:

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  • Monitoring System: A network monitoring system means monitoring the outgoing and incoming traffic towards your network systems. That way, you can see if there are any attempts to break into your system. From there, you can take immediate action before more damage is done. It will also help you identify any data leaks by rogue employees. To better achieve this, consider properly configured firewalls and intelligent threat systems as they can help protect your system from malware, botnets and more.
  • Encrypting your data: Consider always backing up and encrypting your data. This can help you mitigate the consequences of data loss caused by breaches. By encrypting them, if some data is stolen, cybercriminals may not be able to get the actual information from what they stole or intercepted. However, keep in mind that the encryption must be strong because they can only decrypt it.

5. Prepare for incidents and breaches

Finally, consider having an incident response plan to help you better and more effectively mitigate cloud security risks. There's no denying that breakouts aren't impossible, no matter how advanced your systems are. Therefore, it is worth considering having an incident response plan or IRP. IRP refers to your organization's protocols should any cyber incident occur. It is also a way for companies to meet the requirements set by regulatory organizations. It may also include notification requirements that your response team must provide to authorities. Although you can customize your own IRP, you must ensure that they comply with the requirements of the relevant authorities. Having an IRP will not only help you stay compliant, but it will also help you respond to any incidents immediately, which can help minimize huge losses.

Final words

As more companies implement new solutions into their operations to increase productivity and collaboration, it is also wise to understand the risks that come with these technologies. And let's assume that your company hopes to use cloud computing or is already using it. It is imperative to understand the potential security risks that come with this as it can expose your business data, cloud infrastructure, and user and customer data to risk of theft or loss. However, the importance of cloud security should not be neglected. We hope the above list of ways to mitigate cloud security risks has helped you learn how to better protect your cloud infrastructure and the data you store.

If you want to follow how data security and privacy are changing the business world as we know it, follow along@TopRightPartneron Twitter, connect with meyour LinkedIn,Subscribe to my blogand purchase a copy of my latest book published by the Harvard Business Review,Strategic analytics.

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FAQs

Which are the three steps to cloud security? ›

3 steps to an effective cloud security strategy
  • Layer in layered security. Deploy private connectivity instead of a regular internet pathway to a cloud provider's network. ...
  • Data privacy. ...
  • Hold your cloud provider's feet to the fire.

What are the three main categories of security? ›

In this article, we have examined the three basic security controls – technical, administrative, and physical.

What is risk vulnerability and threat in terms of cyber security? ›

In essence, risk refers to the potential for destruction, damage, or loss of data or assets, resulting from a cyber-threat. On the other hand, a threat is what magnifies the chances of an adverse event, like a threat actor exploiting a vulnerability inside your system.

How should a company move to the cloud infrastructure keeping in mind cybersecurity? ›

"The top three things to consider when moving to a cloud-based security platform are..."
  1. Identify the specific threats to your business and choose a solution accordingly. ...
  2. A product that offers endpoint protection. ...
  3. A solution that provides threat intelligence.
Aug 22, 2022

What are the five key elements of a strong cloud security strategy? ›

8 Key Elements of a Robust Cloud Security Strategy: How To Secure the Cloud
  • Advanced Data Protection Capabilities. ...
  • Unified Visibility Across Private, Hybrid and Multi-Cloud Environments. ...
  • Security Posture and Governance. ...
  • Cloud Workload Protection. ...
  • Protect Cloud-Native Applications with Next-Generation WAF.
Mar 7, 2023

What are the 4 areas of cloud security? ›

What Are the 4 Areas of Cloud Security? Four cloud security solutions include cloud data visibility, control over cloud data, access to cloud data and applications, and compliance.

What are the four basic for security? ›

This framework consists of four elements – assets, vulnerabilities, threats, and controls. We define each of these terms, provide examples for each, and describe how they are related to each other.

What are the security risk control measures? ›

This includes things like fences, gates, guards, security badges and access cards, biometric access controls, security lighting, CCTVs, surveillance cameras, motion sensors, fire suppression, as well as environmental controls like HVAC and humidity controls.

What are security risks and threats? ›

In short, we can see them as a spectrum: First, a vulnerability exposes your organization to threats. A threat is a malicious or negative event that takes advantage of a vulnerability. Finally, the risk is the potential for loss and damage when the threat does occur.

What are types of threats? ›

Threats can be classified into four different categories; direct, indirect, veiled, conditional.

What are risk factors in cybersecurity? ›

5 Common Cybersecurity Factors that Put Your Business at Risk
  • Lack of Cybersecurity Awareness Amongst Employees. ...
  • Misconfigured Hardware And Software. ...
  • Vulnerable Remote Workforce. ...
  • Inadequate Planning. ...
  • Inexperienced Staff and Weak Cybersecurity Strategy.

How can we improve cloud security? ›

These are a few things to keep in mind:
  1. Consider Using a Private Cloud. ...
  2. Use Encryption. ...
  3. Implement Security Measures at All Levels. ...
  4. Monitor Cloud Activity. ...
  5. Understand the Shared Responsibility Model and What Is Covered in Security. ...
  6. Access Control and Endpoint Security. ...
  7. Secure a Data Backup Plan.
Oct 6, 2022

How do you solve cloud security problems? ›

  1. Deploy Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) ...
  2. Manage Your User Access to Improve Cloud Computing Security. ...
  3. Monitor End User Activities With Automated Solutions to Detect Intruders. ...
  4. Create a Comprehensive Off-boarding Process to Protect against Departing Employees. ...
  5. Provide Anti-Phishing Training for Employees on a Regular Basis.
Jan 10, 2022

How do you maintain cloud security? ›

Use the following six cloud security tips to secure your storage.
  1. Manage Data Access. ...
  2. Classify Data. ...
  3. Encrypt, Encrypt, Encrypt! ...
  4. Enable Versioning and Logging. ...
  5. Do Not Allow Delete Rights (or Require MFA for Delete) ...
  6. Continuously Check for Misconfigurations and Anomalies.

What are the 5 C's in security? ›

The five C's of cyber security are five areas that are of significant importance to all organizations. They are change, compliance, cost, continuity, and coverage. The top priority of organizations all over is having security protective of their digital and physical assets.

What are the five 5 practices to ensure security for enterprise networks? ›

These five steps, however, will help to form the foundations of a secure network:
  • Perform a network audit. ...
  • Update anti-virus/anti-malware software. ...
  • Invest in a VPN. ...
  • Set up a firewall. ...
  • Establish a network security maintenance system.
Mar 2, 2022

What are the five cloud security mechanism? ›

Cloud security tools

These tools and mechanisms include encryption, IAM and single sign-on (SSO), data loss prevention (DLP), intrusion prevention and detection systems (IPSes/IDSes) and public key infrastructure (PKI).

Which of these are one of the top 5 cloud risks? ›

Some of the top security risks of cloud computing include:
  • Limited visibility into network operations.
  • Malware.
  • Compliance.
  • Data Leakage.
  • Inadequate due diligence.
  • Data breaches.
  • Poor application programming interface (API)
Jun 21, 2021

What are cloud security controls? ›

A cloud security control is a set of security controls that safeguard cloud environments from vulnerabilities and minimize the fallout of malicious attacks. Security controls are a central element in any cloud computing strategy.

What are the 7 aspects of security? ›

The model consists of seven dimensions: attitudes, behaviors, cognition, communication, compliance, norms, and responsibilities.

What is cyber security 5 points? ›

Cyber security refers to every aspect of protecting an organization and its employees and assets against cyber threats. As cyberattacks become more common and sophisticated and corporate networks grow more complex, a variety of cyber security solutions are required to mitigate corporate cyber risk.

What is level 5 cyber security? ›

The Level 5 Qualification identifies and evaluates practical ways to protect people and organisations from cyber-attacks, data breaches and the consequential impacts. It consists of 4 modules which are all mandatory and it should take 6 months to complete the level 5 Diploma.

What are the 6 cybersecurity concepts? ›

NIST said that all cybersecurity professionals should master these six knowledge realms: computer networking concepts and protocols; risk management processes; laws, regulations, policies and ethics; privacy and security principles; threats and vulnerabilities; and specific impacts any security lapses can cause.

What are the five 5 measures of risk? ›

The five measures include the alpha, beta, R-squared, standard deviation, and Sharpe ratio. Risk measures can be used individually or together to perform a risk assessment. When comparing two potential investments, it is wise to compare like for like to determine which investment holds the most risk.

What are the five 5 main control mechanisms to Minimise risks? ›

5 best risk assessment control measures
  • Elimination. We have already discussed this earlier on in this post, and elimination should always be the first control measure you consider. ...
  • Substitution. ...
  • Engineering controls. ...
  • Administrative controls. ...
  • Personal protective clothing and equipment.
Mar 18, 2021

In what five ways can risk be controlled? ›

There are 5 main ways to manage risk: acceptance, avoidance, transference, mitigation or exploitation.

What are the most 4 common types of computer security risks? ›

Types of Computer Security Threats and How to Avoid Them
  • Computer Viruses. Perhaps the most well-known computer security threat, a computer virus is a program written to alter the way a computer operates, without the permission or knowledge of the user. ...
  • Spyware Threats. ...
  • Hackers and Predators. ...
  • Phishing.

What are the top 3 risks to IT security? ›

The main types of information security threats are: Malware attack. Social engineering attacks. Software supply chain attacks.

What are the 7 types of cyber security threats? ›

Types of cyber threats your institution should be aware of include:
  • Malware.
  • Ransomware.
  • Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks.
  • Spam and Phishing.
  • Corporate Account Takeover (CATO)
  • Automated Teller Machine (ATM) Cash Out.

What is an example of a risk in cyber security? ›

15 Common Cybersecurity Risks
  • 1 – Malware. We'll start with the most prolific and common form of security threat: malware. ...
  • 2 – Password Theft. ...
  • 3 – Traffic Interception. ...
  • 4 – Phishing Attacks. ...
  • 5 – DDoS. ...
  • 6 – Cross Site Attack. ...
  • 7 – Zero-Day Exploits. ...
  • 8 – SQL Injection.

What are common security threats? ›

  • Viruses and worms. Viruses and worms are malicious software programs (malware) aimed at destroying an organization's systems, data and network. ...
  • Botnets. ...
  • Drive-by download attacks. ...
  • Phishing attacks. ...
  • Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. ...
  • Ransomware. ...
  • Exploit kits. ...
  • Advanced persistent threat attacks.

What are the 6 risk factors? ›

3.2, health risk factors and their main parameters in built environments are further identified and classified into six groups: biological, chemical, physical, psychosocial, personal, and others.

What are 3 risk factors? ›

Your personal health risk factors include your age, sex, family health history, lifestyle, and more. Some risks factors can't be changed, such as your genes or ethnicity. Others are within your control, like your diet, physical activity, and whether you wear a seatbelt.

What are the most important cloud security recommendations? ›

7 cloud security best practices to protect sensitive data
  1. Secure access to the cloud. ...
  2. Manage user access privileges. ...
  3. Provide visibility with employee monitoring. ...
  4. Monitor privileged users. ...
  5. Educate employees against phishing. ...
  6. Ensure you meet IT compliance requirements. ...
  7. Efficiently respond to security incidents.
Mar 17, 2023

Which is the most effective security in cloud? ›

Encryption is one of the best ways to secure your cloud computing systems. There are several different ways of using encryption, and they may be offered by a cloud provider or by a separate cloud security solutions provider: Communications encryption with the cloud in their entirety.

What is important in cloud security? ›

A crucial component of cloud security is focused on protecting data and business content, such as customer orders, secret design documents, and financial records. Preventing leaks and data theft is critical for maintaining your customers' trust and protecting the assets that contribute to your competitive advantage.

What are the three key areas for cloud security? ›

The following three pillars are key for your organization to manage risks and govern your cloud environments: cloud asset management strategy, data management strategy and continuous cybersecurity and compliance monitoring.

What are the 3 basic components of cloud computing? ›

These services are divided into three main categories or types of cloud computing: infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS) and software as a service (SaaS).

What are the 3 key aspects of cloud computing? ›

The National Institute of Standards Technology (NIST) lists five essential characteristics of cloud computing: on-demand self-service, broad network access, resource pooling, rapid elasticity, and measured service.

What are the 3 C's in cloud computing? ›

Organizations should look for partners who can deliver against the three C's of cloud transformation: convenience, cost transparency and control.

What are the three 3 types of security to use as a methodical approach to protect a network Infrastructure? ›

There are three principles within the concept of network security—confidentiality, integrity, and availability—which together are sometimes referred to as the “CIA triad.” A network can only be considered secure when it has all three elements in play simultaneously.

What are the security risks of cloud computing? ›

What are four cloud security risks?
  • Unmanaged Attack Surface.
  • Human Error.
  • Misconfiguration.
  • Data Breach.
Jan 26, 2023

What are the 4 core components of cloud computing? ›

The four basic components of cloud computing are infrastructure service (IaaS), software service (SaaS), platform service (PaaS) and business process services (BaaS). The core elements of cloud computing are data, network, hardware and software.

What are the 3 common types of cloud storage? ›

There are three main cloud storage types: object storage, file storage, and block storage. Each offers its own advantages and has its own use cases.

What are the 6 most essential things that must be followed before going for cloud computing platform? ›

Following are the essential things that must be followed before going for the cloud computing platform:
  • Uptime.
  • Loss of data.
  • Data storage.
  • Compliance.
  • Business continuity.
  • Data integrity in cloud computing.
4 days ago

What are the three 3 major advantages of cloud computing? ›

The Top 10 Benefits of Cloud Computing
  • Accessibility anywhere, with any device. ...
  • Ability to get rid of most or all hardware and software. ...
  • Centralized data security. ...
  • Higher performance and availability. ...
  • Quick application deployment. ...
  • Instant business insights. ...
  • Business continuity. ...
  • Price-performance and cost savings.

Which are the three 3 most common forms of cloud computing? ›

There are also three main types of cloud computing services: Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), Platforms-as-a-Service (PaaS), and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). Choosing a cloud type or cloud service is a unique decision.

What are the 3 main ways to prevent security threats? ›

How to Prevent Network Attacks
  • Install antivirus software. One of the first lines of defense against malware and other viruses is to install antivirus software on all devices connected to a network (Roach & Watts, 2021). ...
  • Create strong passwords. ...
  • Enforce security policies. ...
  • Use firewalls. ...
  • Monitor activity.

What are the six dimensions of security? ›

There are six dimensions of Ecommerce security:

Nonrepudiation: prevention against any one party from reneging on an agreement after the fact. Authenticity: authentication of data source. Confidentiality: protection against unauthorized data disclosure. Privacy: provision of data control and disclosure.

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